Thursday, December 26, 2019

What Makes A Successful Aging Essay - 1440 Words

There are numerous ways to define successful aging. The word â€Å"aging† usually has a negative connotation. However, when putting the word success behind it introduces positive aspects that can essentially promote a long-term developmental outcome for an individual. Happening around midlife and late adulthood, successful aging is simply when an individual has complete development and maintenance of control throughout life, has achieved in the selection of goals and purposes, as well as maximization of gains and compensations of failure. This is the complete and ultimate goal for those in their late adulthood and is quite fascinating to developmental scientist. Those who engross themselves with attempting to achieve a successful aging will most likely have characteristics which in turn encourage and advocate for things such as health, growth, and vitality, maintaining social encounters and productive activities, and lastly maintaining high physical and cognitive functioning. Two developmental scientist, Vaillant Mukamal, have discovered the factors that predict satisfaction of life are those an individual is able to control. These factors include are health habits, marital stability, years of education, and coping strategies. On the other hand those factors that are out of an individual s control can not predict the level of happiness or satisfaction with life. These include the length of life of a family member, early health status, parental SES, and family warmth inShow MoreRelatedThe Aging Process For The Older Adults Essay1587 Words   |  7 Pages Successful Aging Paper Albatul Albulayhi University of the Incarnate Word â€Æ' Successful Aging Paper Aging is inevitable; as people age in the second half of life, the body often faces some challenges mentally and physically. Aging was defined by Robert Arking (1998), as a â€Å" Time-dependent series of cumulative, progressive, intrinsic, and harmful changes that begin to manifest at reproductive maturity and eventually end in death† (p. 520). The aging process for the older adults is influenced byRead MoreCounseling, Psychotherapy, And Psychoeducational Group Essay1461 Words   |  6 PagesCounseling, Psychotherapy, or Psychoeducational Group In considering that a group on aging is centered on a particular theme, a psychoeducational group would be most appropriate. Corey (2010) suggests that the elderly may benefit from a psychoeducational structure as groups of this nature not only provide the opportunity to connect with members within the group, but teach members the skills they need to learn how to foster relationships and support systems beyond the group. Many older individualsRead MoreAging Of Aging And Aging Essay1652 Words   |  7 PagesAs aging is a stage of development that cannot prevented, the question of â€Å"can one’s aging be more successful than another?† is posed my many. Researchers continually consider the differences between aging successfully, and aging unsuccessfully. As researchers work to complete their studies, many find a reoccurring basis of successful aging. A basis of successful aging can be set including: physical health disease free, chronic illness free, mental health di sease free, among many others. TheRead MoreThe Age Of Champions By Rowe Kahn910 Words   |  4 Pagesnumerous articles including one by Rowe Kahn, it is clear that there is a variety of ways people can view the term â€Å"aging successfully.† A variety of gerontologists have similarities and differences in their definition of the term, and this paper will compare some of the athletes from the film these definitions. The main definition of â€Å"aging successful† is said to be, â€Å"successful gaining includes three main components: low probability of disease and disease-related disability, high cognitive andRead MoreThe University Of Connecticut Of Maryland1704 Words   |  7 Pagesbackgrounds to different ages. Although this is a great campus, Loyola can make more improvements to accommodate their newest members of the Loyola community. With these new students is then must impact the dynamic of the residence halls, classrooms, support services, and everything that is given to the average aged undergrad college student. Loyola would also be able to supply the needs for the different types of aging such as normal and abnormal so everyone is given the same opportunities toRead MoreBob Cilman And Judith Sharpe Organized Young @ Heart898 Words   |  4 Pagesand positive image of aging. Growing old does not have to be a bad thing and this film did a good job of showing that. There can even be positive outcomes as we age, but only if we attend to our physical health, cognitive abilities, engagement in social and productive activities, and have a subjective sense of life satisfaction. The elderly in this film definitely tried to do all these things even if they didn t realize it. The film Young@Heart followed a group of aging people through a time orRead MoreSociological Aging : A Sociological Perspective Essay902 Words   |  4 PagesSociological Aging Social aging is referring to the changes in individual’s roles and relationship in the society as they age. There are many different theories concerning sociological aging. Social theories on aging examine the relationship between individual experiences and social institutions e.g., aging and retirement; aging and institutional care; aging and government policy etc (Barkan 2012). All have limitations, and some can be considered more than others when attempting to understand socialRead MoreAging Is A Part Of Our Life1487 Words   |  6 PagesAging is a part of our life that the majority of us do not want, but it will happen regardless of what we do. When we are a little kid, all we want to do is grow up and be a big kid. When we become older we realize that wish we never said that, and seem to wish that we could go back in time. We always miss when we were younger, when we could be childish, do stupid things, and people would not think us to be weird. Then, they thought it wa s adorable, seeing a little kid doing stupid and funny thingsRead MoreAgeing Population And The Aging Population1691 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduce the topic of the aging population and the ways in which people are trying to look and feel younger and healthier. The world is ageing rapidly. People aged 60 and older make up 12.3 per cent of the global population, and by 2050, that number will rise to almost 22 per cent according to the United Nations Population Fund (UNPF). In the United States of America, the older population defined as persons 65 years or older numbered 46.2 million in 2014.They represented 14.5% of the U.S. populationRead More On Women Turning 70: Honoring the Voices of Wisdom Essay951 Words   |  4 Pagestheir biggest steps toward success when they were in their senior years. Rountree spoke with women like author Madeline L’Engle, and acclaimed newspaper columnist Liz Smith, who became successful just as she was about to retire. Rountree learned about the women’s lives and got their take on feminism and aging to include in the book. The women that Rountree chose to interview seem to be women who either began living life to the fullest in their older years, or who achieved greatness young

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

Social Theories Structural Functionalism, Marxism, And...

Numerous social theories emerged to explain society and the human condition during the 19th and 20th centuries. Deeply embedded within the social experiences and predicaments of prominent theorists, the perspectives and priorities understood to be significant indications of society’s inner workings varied tremendously. These theories developed a specific view point on the importance of ideals such as culture, production, structure, language, and individualism within society. The role of the individual, in particular, sparked disagreement between many of the theories. Are individual agents bound by the circumstances and functional needs previously set and inherently understood to continue the equilibrium of the society? And if they are not, should the individual’s unique thoughts and perspectives be considered the first step to analyzing any part of the society? To delve deeper into the debates, three social theories – structural functionalism, Marxism, and existe ntialism – will be dissected in regards to their appreciation, or lack thereof, towards the individual. Structural functionalism developed from the initial foundation of Emile Durkheim in the late 19th century and expanded upon fully by A.R. Radcliffe-Brown. In looking for the reason a society is held together, Durkheim focused on social ‘facts’ – the facets of society such as customs and values that dictated the operation of the overall system in meeting individual’s social needs. These facts are not derived from

Monday, December 9, 2019

Consumer Culture Theory Visits Actor–Network Theory

Question: Discuss about the Theory for Consumer Culture Theory for Visits ActorNetwork Theory? Answer: Introduction Technological advancements have lead computing technology to be an essential part of the today's business world. Business organizations invest in information technology to develop their existing entrepreneurial culture. Actor-network theory is a network theory where both non-human and human being are considered as actants, the part of the technology (Farias 2012). Every technology inside a system is influenced by other agents which may or may not be a human being (Latour 2013). In this documentation, two different computing news stories are chosen for Xiomi's success story and fake profile users to face prosecution. The actants will be identified separately from the mentioned stories and how ANT network theory is implemented are highlighted for each of the stories. Also, the technical issues faced in both the stories are being highlighted in their respective parts of the document. Actor Network Theory: Concepts and Idea The Actor-Network theory was first developed in the year of 1960. The ANT (Actor-Network Theory) was first prepared by Michel Callon and Bruno Latour (Sayes 2014). The Actor-network theory is all about the professional relationship between man and machine. Input-Process-Output Actor Network theory states that both human being and non-human beings like technologies, software or hardware related in a system are considered as actors. Players can be divided into human actors and nonhuman actors. Actors can associate and disassociate with other agent or agents and can further develop themselves in the system (Bajde 2013). On the other hand, the network can be defined as a processor activity between several technologies inside a particular system. Nodes are present in a system, and they help to connect several technologies with a system. Acts on Humans ANT theory looks into a system from the technological and sociological viewpoint. Today people are so much interrelated with the technological advancements that they have both online existence and social existence. The Actor-Network Theory is considered as a part of sociological science where both the non-human and human actors are involved in the whole networking system that is considered as the network. Acts on the Material Environment The ANT is all about how the actors present in the technology shapes the system. Actants are referred as active entities within a network system (Fenwick and Edwards 2012). They can be human or can be non-human. To transmit the communication between actants tokens are used. To pass the objects from one actant to another a symbol is used. Figure 1: Details of Actor Network Theory (Source: Horowitz 2012, pp- 821) Acts Culture and Structure The Actor-Network theory is a topic of science and technological studies and covers several aspect of technology, the reason for using the technologies, relationship of technology to the society. In the modern computing world, every actant is acted by some other actant. Somehow the statement is true regarding the Actor networking theory. Implementation and Application of Actor Network Theory Computing News Story 1: Malware that tracks the address of the user Analyzing on the Scale Culture Recently a malware has been found on the internet which in fact by sending emails to the user can know that where the recipients lives. It is considered a dangerous form of malware which is also known as ransomware. According to the news, this ransomware is basically a scam email that quotes peoples postal addresses (Bajde 2013). The malware enters to the user computer by an email form. After getting into the users system the malware drastically affects the users systems and it encrypts and hack the files present in the system and spread it. Similarly, it tracks the postal code of the user and spread it along in the network. This malware encrypts all the files of the victim and demands a ransom to pay. The user must pay a ransom to further decrypt the affected files and again use them. As explained by Mr. Brandt, an official of US law department, these phishing mails come to users email account (Fenwick and Edwards 2012). The email contains a message where it says the user must pay h undred pounds to UK business. There is a button given below, which when clicked by user an invoice is printed and that leads to malware. As explained by Mr. Brandt to the news channel BBC, the malware is incredibly fast and by the time the user sees the warning message from the security center, the malware already encrypts all the files present in the hard drive. It works within a fraction of seconds. The payment has to be made in bitcoins (Latour 2013). Most importantly these phishing mails does not only include the name of the victims, it also includes the postal address of the user. According to the Dr. Steven Murdoch, a cybersecurity expert of the London university, it is still under investigation that how the scammers are able to get the address of the victim. It is being assumed that the scammers got the addresses form the online saved commercial websites database. Knowledge Scale In the above story actants are the technologies and human beings related with the computing story such as malware or more precisely the ransomware, the victims of the incident are human being involved in the story and the systems which are being affected (Farias 2012). From the Actor network theories point of view, the actants which are above mentioned play a crucial role in the given computing framework. Computing News Story 2: Explicit furry podcasts airs after the hack on radio channel in US Analyzing on the Scale Culture Recently after a big hacking in the radio frequency of US radio, there is an explicit podcast airs on the US radio channels. According to the Furcast group, the time span of the podcast was nearly 90 minutes which went on air without the prior knowledge of the radio channel authorities. The material was broadcasted from the 2 Texas radio stations (Barry 2013). The podcast was aimed at furries, i.e. people interested in animals are given human traits. According to the radio channels authority at the time of the podcast the password of the radio frequencies were changes so that no one can stop the material from being casted. It was found that, several radio stations and the radio networks were down due to technical errors. The hackers did reset the password, of the casting frequency, so that they can be changed only manually by resetting the passwords (Durepos and Mills 2012). The broadcast was from the furry group, which is a comedy group. After the incident the furry group is being i nterrogated but they strictly denied that the main aim of the show was actually to create sexual material. The Station name was KAXA, which broadcasts the furry show of 90 minutes. According to the radio officials they have been informed by the people that a show is going on, when they checked they found out that their radio equipment is being hacked and the broadcast was from an unknown source (Farias 2012). Another affected station KIFT, said that, they were able to regain the control only when they manually override the radio transmitter. Knowledge Scale In the above story there both human and non-human actants are present. The technologies such as, affected radio transmitter, radio stations, podcast material are the non-human actants present in the above story. On the other hand, hackers, and radio channel listeners, radio authority officials were the human actants who were involved in the above computing story. Enhancement Management With the modern advancement in the networking, theres also been instances of interruption of secure networks and hacking. As the world got so much dependent on the computer, it must be understood that there are also negative effects of computing. In this report two computing stories have been discussed and in both the networking stories, actor network theory has been implemented successfully (Barry 2013). While discussing the first computing story, several limiting technological factors are notices such as unimproved email systems, unimproved computer security systems. These were highlighted as the technological limitations for the first computing story. In the second computing story also similarly unimproved radio frequency password managing technology is highlighted as the technological barrier to the corresponding actor network theory. Contemporary Debate (Issues) In both the computing stories hackers were identified as the human actants. In the first computing story, the hackers were the one who sent the scam emails to the users. On the other hand, in the second computing story, hackers were the one who, hacked the radio stations. In both the computing stories, there were both human and non-human actants were involved. In the first computing story, the ANT is being implemented successfully, as the actants were listed in the respective computing stories (Durepos and Mills 2012). Similarly, on the second computing story, non-human and human actants are being highlighted in the story itself. In both the stories human actants were not being encouraged by anyone. They were found to be the professional hackers who committed the interruption in secure networking infrastructure. Conclusion The impact of technological advancements ranges from small scale business to large scale corporate sectors. Even our personal life is pretty much influenced by the effects of IT. With the concept of ANT, we analyzed what are the effects on the technological information system in the business success story and also how they are affecting in the corporate social networks. Regarding the actor-network theory discussed in this documentation two of the computing, stories are brought into the discussion. ANT considers human and non-human as actants so, all the involved elements are found within the network. Most of the IT organizations and growing industries uses the corporate social network as the means of the communication between customers, vendors, stakeholders and suppliers. Actor Network theory has been identified in both the computing stories mentioned above and actants are also identified. References Bajde, D., 2013. Consumer culture theory (re) visits actornetwork theory Flattening consumption studies.Marketing Theory,13(2), pp.227-242. Barry, A., 2013. The translation zone: Between actor-network theory and international relations.Millennium-Journal of International Studies,41(3), pp.413-429. Best, J. and Walters, W., 2013. Actor-Network Theory and International Relationality: Lost (and Found) in Translation.International Political Sociology,7(3), pp.332-334. Bleakley, A., 2012. The proof is in the pudding: Putting actor-network-theory to work in medical education.Medical teacher,34(6), pp.462-467. David, L. and Halbert, L., 2014. Finance capital, actor-network theory and the struggle over calculative agencies in the business property markets of Mexico City Metropolitan Region.Regional Studies,48(3), pp.516-529. Durepos, G. and Mills, A.J., 2012. Actor-network theory, ANTi-history and critical organizational historiography.Organization,19(6), pp.703-721. Farias, I. and Bender, T. eds., 2012.Urban Assemblages: How actor-network theory changes urban studies. Routledge. Fenwick, T. and Edwards, R., 2012.Researching education through actor-network theory. John Wiley Sons. Horowitz, L.S., 2012. Translation Alignment: Actorà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ Network Theory, Resistance, and the Power Dynamics of Alliance in New Caledonia.Antipode,44(3), pp.806-827. Latour, B., 2013. Reassembling the Social. An Introduction to Actor-Network-Theory.Journal of Economic Sociology,14(2), pp.73-87. Sales, E., 2014. ActorNetwork Theory and methodology: Just what does it mean to say that nonhumans have agency.Social Studies of Science,44(1), pp.134-149. Yaneva, A., 2013. Actor-network-theory approachestothearchaeologyofcontemporary architecture.The Oxford Handbook of the Archaeology of the Contemporary World, p.121.

Monday, December 2, 2019

Overpopulation in Philippines Essay Example

Overpopulation in Philippines Paper No problem if these people are from other entries. But sad to say, the reality is, our nation, the Philippines has this problem. Overpopulation is and should be everyones concern. Its not something that we should blame only on the poor or the government or especially only on those who have seemingly taken Gods directive to go forth and multiply to heart. Every second, minute, hours, weeks There are babies that are born. Meaning another person to be taken care of. Another person that will use our land resources. The problem is, there are too many people that compete or the wealth of our land has. Lucky for those people who has the money to buy the things that they need. But, how about those unfortunate people? Its very hard to live life empty-handed. But thats the reality. They should sacrifice everything or else, they die. How could they have a happy life if they dont have something? Overpopulation is the reason why most of the people suffer not only in the rural but also in the urban. Children cry because they starve. Why? Its because of poverty. Whether they like it or not, they should e satisfied in anything that is available. People even do immoral things because they think that it is the easiest yet effective way of earning. I cant imagine how these things are happening when our country has rich natural resources! Words liker poverty, unfortunate, hardship and cruelty would have not come to life if it were not because of the overpopulation. We will write a custom essay sample on Overpopulation in Philippines specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Overpopulation in Philippines specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Overpopulation in Philippines specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Although these things are the realities in life, both the young and they should act or do something that could somehow contribute to the solution in our countrys biggest problem. This problem can be solved once our leaders will act on it. Leaders should open their eyes not in the sight of money and wealth but in sight of our lands overpopulation. As a mere teenager, all I could do is to pray. Why do we need to cry for help when there is prayer? Yes. Prayer is something that is silent yet effective. Next is, help people to be educated about our rising population and how it affects our lives.